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| Look first at your propellers! |
Variations in propeller structure, either across the blade surface, blade-to-blade, or propeller-to-propeller, result in notorious problems for boat owners.
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Excessive
vibration wears out drive trains and bearings, reduces thrust, and
causes an unpleasant experience for captains and guests. |
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Boats achieve
plane slowly, do not reach maximum speed, and fail to develop specified
rpms. Premature engine failure results. |
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Propellers
cavitate, resulting in lost thrust, “burn”, early replacement, or
ultimately, blade failure. |
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Boats burn
more fuel than necessary. |
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Captains must
play with controls to get, at best, satisfactory performance. |
Propeller "size" is really its potential to deliver thrust. The primary propeller characteristics that determine thrust are diameter, average pitch, the relative amount of blade area (the so-called Disk Area Ratio, which can be greater than 1.0 for overlapped blades), and blade camber (the pitch profile at a given radius, from leading to trailing edge). Propellers sized too small for the boat will result in quick rpm run-up and a low top speed. In the absence of a governor, the engine will over-rev at WOT, and ultimately fail. Conversely, propellers sized too large for the boat will result in sluggish performance at rpm run-up, a low top speed, obnoxious black exhaust smoke, engine overheating, and premature engine failure. "Perfect" propellers properly sized when the boat was new will become oversized after a few season's use as the boat gains weight from water absorption and owner "improvements" ( a 10-ton boat will commonly gain 2 tons after a few years). PropTech will re-size your propellers to your boat's current state, recovering lost performance and returning your engines' operating range to that specified by the manufacturer.
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