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Continuous Measurements – The PropScanTM Propeller Measurement System
Computer Driven
The measurement system is linked to a computer
which analyses the data from the scanning unit, and presents our
technicians with graphical screens which guide them while they
“move metal” to either repair damage, or remanufacture and tune
the propeller to a higher ISO class. The tuning or repair
process involves several iterations between metal movement and
measurement,
PropTech
measures propeller pitch to better than 0.1% using the techniques
defined in the ISO standards. Pitch is measured at hundreds of
points over the entire surface of each blade, and then compared to the
manufacturer’s specification at 4 local segments per section, at 4 or
more radii per blade to attain class I or class S certification.
The mean pitch of each blade is compared to the other blades on the same
propeller. The pitch of the propeller as a whole is then compared
to the target pitch. Finally, the pitch of both the left and right
propellers off the same boat are adjusted to be within ISO Class I or
Class S tolerances.
This graphic represents section pitch, that is, pitch averaged along a line of constant radius. The left graphic illustrates the poor pitch distribution of an ISO class 3 propeller, while the right graphic illustrates the same propeller after being tuned to an ISO class S prop. Each cluster of four column graphs represents the pitch of each of four blades (green is blade 1, blue is blade 2, etc.) at a particular radius from the rotational axis of the propeller. Here, the first cluster represents pitch at radius 0.6, the second cluster at radius 0.7, and so on. The small column cluster represents the blade pitch (averaged over the entire surface of each blade), while the deep blue column represents the total propeller pitch, which is also displayed numerically in the upper LH quadrant of the graphic (in this case, in inches). The tolerance band is shown in dashed yellow lines. Within each cluster, the pitch of each blade must lie within the tolerance band. Before service, this propeller vibrated badly. Additionally, each propeller’s data is stored in the PropTech database. This allows us to quickly rebuild a propeller returned in a damaged state, or to affect a performance change in the future.
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